Home Science and TechWorld’s largest iceberg A68a melts away after three years, satellite data shows

World’s largest iceberg A68a melts away after three years, satellite data shows

by Sky News Sky News
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THE world’s largest iceberg has virtually melted away, according to satellite data.

The 5,800sq km (2,239sq miles) ice block known as A68a broke off from the Antarctic peninsula’s Larsen C ice shelf in July 2017.Sponsored link

But satellite images now show the iceberg has broken up into tiny pieces, which are too small to track any further, the US National Ice Center said.

Graphic shows the route of the iceberg over the last few weeks
Graphic shows the route of the iceberg over the last few weeks
A glider in the Antarctic (Pic: David White)
A glider in the Antarctic (Pic: David White)
The iceberg has broken up into tiny pieces, which are too small to track any further
The iceberg has broken up into tiny pieces, which are too small to track any further

The iceberg spent two years not moving far before it became caught in a powerful current that propelled it northeast.

The structure drew attention in December last year when it looked like it might hit the island of South Georgia, while travelling through the Southern Antarctic Front.

There were concerns it would threaten the island’s diverse wildlife if it impacted.

(BFSAI/CORPORAL PHILIP DYE)
A68a photographed by an RAF aircraft in December. Pic: BFSAI/Corporal Philip Dye
(BFSAI/CORPORAL PHILIP DYE)
A68a was too big to get in one photo when it was monitored near South Georgia. Pic: BFSAI/CORPORAL PHILIP DYE

An RAF reconnaissance aircraft was drafted to capture images of A68a in a bid to predict where it might travel.

By this point A68a measured 4,200sq km (1,622sq miles) but it has shrunk further this year, with multiple icebergs calving from it since January.

The last clear image of A68a was taken on Friday. It showed the iceberg had shrunk to just three by two nautical miles.

Image from Friday 16 April. Pic: US national ice center
Satellite image from Friday 16 April showing A68a at two by three nautical miles. Pic: US National Ice Center

The US National Ice Center, which names, tracks and documents Antarctic icebergs, only studies icebergs that are at least 20sq nautical miles or measure 10 nautical miles on its longest axis.

The centre told Sky News it would not make an official statement on the demise of A68a but confirmed it had fallen below the minimum size criteria they use to track icebergs.

https://news.sky.com/story/worlds-largest-iceberg-a68a-melts-away-after-three-years-satellite-data-shows-12279150

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